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现代汉字性质的统计分析
引用本文:仲崇山.现代汉字性质的统计分析[J].韩山师范学院学报,2008,29(2).
作者姓名:仲崇山
作者单位:韩山师范学院,中文系,广东,潮州,521041
基金项目:韩山师范学院人文社科项目
摘    要:考察现代汉字的性质,一方面要看其基本单位即一个个汉字和汉语的什么成分相对应,另一方面要看汉字本身所使用的符号的性质。从第一方面看,已有统计结果表明,现代汉字是语素文字。从第二方面看,作者通过对《现代汉语词典》所收的全部现代汉字的统计分析,得出结论:现代汉字是意符表意作用明显,意符、音符、记号比重相当,分布大体均衡的意音记文字。

关 键 词:现代汉字  性质  意音记文字

A Statistical Analysis on the Nature of Modern Chinese Characters
ZHONG Chong-shan.A Statistical Analysis on the Nature of Modern Chinese Characters[J].Journal of Hanshan Teachers College,2008,29(2).
Authors:ZHONG Chong-shan
Abstract:On one side,we'll look into the basic unit,that is,what component every Chinese character is corresponding to,and on the other side,we'll look into the symbols of the characters,when researching the nature of modern Chinese characters.From the first side,the statistical result is that modern Chinese characters belong to morpheme characters.From the second side,after we have made a statistical analysis of all characrers in the Contemporary Chinese Dictionary,the conclution is that modern Chinese characrers belong to the sematic,phonetic and signaling characters in which sematic symbols have significant ideogram,with an average proportion and roughly balanced distribution of semantic,phonetic and signaling symbols.
Keywords:modern Chinese characters  nature  semantic  phonetic and signaling characters
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