| 汉语成语中的词类活用现象探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王桂珍.汉语成语中的词类活用现象探析[J].沧州师专学报,2012(2):51-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王桂珍 |
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| 作者单位： | 沧州师范学院中文系,河北沧州061001 |
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| 摘 要： | 活跃在现代汉语中的成语,是从古代汉语中沿袭继承下来的,深深地打上了古代汉语的烙印,遗存了许多古代汉语的语法特点。对成语中词类活用的语法现象进行了探析,具体分析了成语中的使动用法、意动用法、名词用作动词、形容词用作动词以及名词作状语的语法现象,以加深对汉语成语中词类活用现象的理解,更好地把握成语深厚的文化意蕴。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语成语 语法分析 词类活用 |
An Analysis of Word Class Conversion in Chinese Idioms |
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| WANG Gui-zhen.An Analysis of Word Class Conversion in Chinese Idioms[J].Journal of Cangzhou Teachers‘College,2012(2):51-53. |
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| Authors: | WANG Gui-zhen |
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| Institution: | WANG Gui-zhen (Chinese Department, Cangzhou Normal University, Cangzhou, Hebei 061001, China) |
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| Abstract: | Idioms, which are frequently used in modem Chinese, is derived from ancient Chinese. Being branded with the mark of ancient Chinese, idioms have many grammar features of ancient Chinese. Word class conversion is common practice in Chinese idioms： causative usage, meaning use method, nouns used as verbs, adjectives used as verbs and nouns used as adverbials, etc. Through the analysis, the reader will have a better understanding of Chinese idioms and its rich cultural indications. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese idioms ancient Chinese grammar word class conversion |
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