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全球世界主义秩序理论:吉登斯的世界主义思想探析
引用本文:蔡拓,汪家锐.全球世界主义秩序理论:吉登斯的世界主义思想探析[J].教学与研究,2020(2):56-66.
作者姓名:蔡拓  汪家锐
作者单位:中国政法大学全球化与全球问题研究所
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“世界主义思想研究”(项目号:16ZDA095);北京市社科基金重大项目“世界主义理论及其当代价值”(项目号:15ZDA28)的阶段性成果。
摘    要:在反思和承接古典社会理论家现代性思想基础上,吉登斯重构现代性理论框架,提出现代性的全球化维度,由此奠定其世界主义思想的理论基点,发展出全球世界主义秩序这一宏大理论图景。全球世界主义秩序理论是一项系统工程,可从社会日常生活和个体的转型、民族国家的重新定位以及全球治理的变革三个层面进行把握。吉登斯的世界主义思想典型地体现了一种"乌托邦现实主义"态度,在今天具有难得的政策启示意义,当然也不可避免存在不足。

关 键 词:吉登斯  全球世界主义秩序  世界主义  现代性  全球化

Global Cosmopolitan Order Theory:An Analysis of Giddens Cosmopolitanism
Cai Tuo,Wang Jiarui.Global Cosmopolitan Order Theory:An Analysis of Giddens Cosmopolitanism[J].Teaching and Research,2020(2):56-66.
Authors:Cai Tuo  Wang Jiarui
Institution:(Institute of Globalization and Global Issues,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)
Abstract:On the basis of rethinking and inheriting the modernity theory of classical social theorists, Giddens reconstructed the theoretical framework of modernity and proposed the dimensions of globalization, thus laying the theoretical foundation of his cosmopolitanism and developing a grand theoretical picture of global cosmopolitan order. The global cosmopolitan order theory is a systematic project, which can be grasped from three levels: the change of social life and the individual, the repositioning of nation-state and the transformation of global governance. Giddens’ cosmopolitanism typically embodies a spirit of "utopia realism", which is of great value today in guiding policy-making. Of course, there are inevitably shortcomings in it.
Keywords:Giddens  global cosmopolitan order  cosmopolitanism  modernity  globalization
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