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孟子“性善论”研究综述
引用本文:林劲博.孟子“性善论”研究综述[J].科教文汇,2020(10):167-168,176.
作者姓名:林劲博
作者单位:北京师范大学哲学学院
摘    要:“性善论”可以说是孟子的各个思想中最具特色、最有创新,对后世影响最大的一个思想。而它自出现以来就成为了争论的焦点,他和荀子的“性恶论”、告子的“自然人性论”等都形成了交锋,而后世对其的研究更是从未停止。本文将会论述的是在各个时期、各个思想流派眼中的“性善论”特点,重在对历代文献、著作、观点的梳理,同时,笔者也想要表达一下自己对孟子“性善论”的看法。

关 键 词:“性善论”  人性  各家观点

A Review of Research on Mencius's "Theory of Original Goodness of Human Nature"
Authors:Lin Jingbo
Abstract:The"theory of original goodness of human nature"can be said to be the most distinctive,most innovative and most influential thought of Mencius's thoughts.Since its emergence,it has become the focus of controversy.It crossed swords with Xunzi's"theory of original evil of human nature"and Gaozi's"theory of natural human nature",and subsequent studies on it have never stopped.This paper will discuss the characteristics of the"theory of original goodness of human nature"in the eyes of various schools of thought in various periods,focusing on the combing of literature,works,and viewpoints in various periods.At the same time,the writer wants to express his view on Mencius's"theory of original goodness of human nature".
Keywords:"theory of original goodness of human nature"  human nature  different opinions
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