中医药院校不同类型大学生SCL-90的差异研究 |
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引用本文: | 蔡青,黄淑芸,王洪武,步怀恩,周涛,范筠娜,苗戎.中医药院校不同类型大学生SCL-90的差异研究[J].科教文汇,2014(22):92-93. |
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作者姓名: | 蔡青 黄淑芸 王洪武 步怀恩 周涛 范筠娜 苗戎 |
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作者单位: | 天津中医药大学,天津300193 |
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基金项目: | 天津市教育科学“十二五”规划课题《高校师生关系与大学生心理健康及其相关的调查研究》(HE2026);天津市普通高等学校本科教学质量与教学改革研究计划重点课题(C04-1001);中医养生理论对太极拳文化影响的比较研究(J13WK04)山东省高校人文社科研究计划. |
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摘 要: | 目的:院调查比较中医药院校不同类型大学生心理健康状况的差异,为心理卫生工作提供更详尽的参考资料。方法院采用SCL-90对不同类别中医药院校大学生进行调查及统计学分析。结果院大学生总体心理问题检出率为19.2%;除敌对因子外,內向型大学生各因子及总均分显著高于外向型和内外兼有型大学生,非独生子女大学生抑郁、人际敏感、恐怖和精神病性因子及总均分显著高于独生大学生。结论院中医院校大学生心理健康有其独特性,应该充分考虑不同性格、独生和非独生以及不同性别等因素,有区别地对其进行心理健康教育。
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关 键 词: | 大学生 中医药院校 SCL-90 差异 |
A Difference Study of SCL-90 about Different Types of Students of the Traditional Chinese Medicine University |
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Authors: | Cai Qing Huang Shuyun Wang Hongwu Bu Huai'en Zhou Tao Fan Yunna Miao Rong |
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Institution: | Cai Qing, Huang Shuyun, Wang Hongwu, Bu Huai'en, Zhou Tao, Fan Yunna, Miao Rong |
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Abstract: | Objective: To investigate and compare mental health about different types of students in university of traditional Chi-nese medicine, and the results may provide reference material for their psychological health education. Method: the study investi-gated different types of university students of Traditional Chinese medicine university using SCL-90 and made a statistical analy-sis. Result: Mental anomaly detection rate was 19.2% in the whole students of university of traditional Chinese medicine. Each factor and total average score except the hostile factor of intro-verted university students were significantly higher than those of the other university students. The depression, interpersonal sen-sitivity, terror and psychosis factor as well as total score of non-only-child undergraduates were significantly higher than only-child undergraduates. Conclusion:mental health of the stu-dents in university of traditional Chinese medicine has its u-niqueness. We should give full consideration to different types of students. |
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Keywords: | university students university of traditional Chinese medicine SCL-90 difference |
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