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"天水"由来考证
引用本文:刘雁翔."天水"由来考证[J].天水师范学院学报,2002,22(4):30-34.
作者姓名:刘雁翔
作者单位:天水市地方志办公室,甘肃,天水,741001
摘    要:汉武帝元鼎三年 (前 114年 ) ,分陇西郡置天水郡。于“天水”名称的由来 ,历代学者均以郭仲产《秦州记》和郦道元《水经注》的相关解释为依据 ,按各自的理解做了各种各样的解说 ,并将“天水”定位于民国时尚存的天水湖 ;近年来 ,有关“天水”的解释更是新说迭出 ,然仔细分析 ,诸多解释皆不得其实 ,难以成立。其实“天水”之名是由神灵崇拜、术数星相 ,主要是阴阳五行等综合因素衍生的。天水即“天一生水”之谓也

关 键 词:天水由来  天一生水  天水市  阴阳五行
文章编号:1371-1351(2002)04-0030-05
修稿时间:2002年3月15日

A Textual Research on the Origin of "Tianshui"
LIU Yan-xiang.A Textual Research on the Origin of "Tianshui"[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2002,22(4):30-34.
Authors:LIU Yan-xiang
Abstract:During the third year of Emperor Wudi in Han Dynasty, two counties of Longxi and Tianshui were set up. As for the origin of "Tianshui", scholars of successive dynasties all refer to "Qingzhou Record" by Guo Zhong-chan and "Annotations on Geography" by Li Dao-yuan for relevant explanations. Different interpretations arise accordinnng to their respective understandings, locating Tianshui in the place called Tianshui Lake which remained until the times of Republic of China. In recent years, new explanations on the origin of Tianshui emerge one after another. Through careful analysis, many explanations are not reliable. In fact, the name of Tianshui originates from god worship, astrology, mainly Yin-Yang, belief of the five elements and other comprehensive factors. "Tianshui" signifies water born of heaven.
Keywords:the origin of "Tianshui"  water born of heaven  Tianshui City  Yin-Yang and the five elements  
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