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职权主义理论及其对美国采购当事人救济的影响
引用本文:谭和平.职权主义理论及其对美国采购当事人救济的影响[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2006,27(2):103-106.
作者姓名:谭和平
作者单位:衡阳师范学院,经济与法律系,湖南,衡阳,421001
摘    要:职权主义理论主要由两部分组成:背离与弃权。“合法的”背离与弃权是得到法律的认可或政府机关的准予的,“非法的”背离与弃权则成为当事人寻求法律救济的基本要件之一。但由于存在广泛的行政自由裁量权,采购官员的行为“合法与否”难以界定,因而美国法院通常不愿介入政府采购案件,最终使得采购活动中当事人的司法救济难以实现。

关 键 词:背离  弃权  采购条例  救济
文章编号:1673-0313(2006)02-0103-04
收稿时间:2005-07-03
修稿时间:2005年7月3日

Powers Doctrine and Its Influence of the Parties in American Government Procurement
TAN He-ping.Powers Doctrine and Its Influence of the Parties in American Government Procurement[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2006,27(2):103-106.
Authors:TAN He-ping
Institution:Department of Economy and Law of Hengyang Normal University , Hengyang Hunan 421001, China
Abstract:Powers doctrine consists of two parts : deviation and waiver.Usually "legal" deviation and waiver is admitted by law or permitted by government organization,and "illegal" deviation and waiver becomes one of basic factors for which parties seek law remedy.But because of wide discretionary powers,it is difficult to judge whether the action of procurement officials is legal or illegal.So it is usually reluctant for American courts to take part in procurement cases.And lastly,because of this,judicatory remedy in procurement is difficult to realize.
Keywords:deviation  waiver  procurement regulation  remedy
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