| 《辞源》《汉语大字典》《汉语大词典》标音失误辨正二则 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷昌蛟.《辞源》《汉语大字典》《汉语大词典》标音失误辨正二则[J].遵义师范学院学报,2005,7(2):21-22,33. |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷昌蛟 |
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| 作者单位： | 遵义师范学院,中文系,贵州,遵义,563002 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省高校人文社会科学规划项目,遵义师范学院校科研和教改项目 |
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| 摘 要： | <汉语大字典><汉语大词典>"干"均据<集韵>"居案切"立"gan<集韵>居案切"的音项或条目,收与<集韵>"居案切"下所释"扦也"义相当的"捍卫"义等,不妥.从陆德明<经典释文>音义材料来看,"干"作"扦也"义常读"古寒切","居案切"只是个别经师的读音,两部字、词典应取消据<集韵>"居案切"所立音项或条目,将收在该音项或条目下的"捍卫"义等调整到据<广韵>"古寒切"所立的音项或条目下.<辞源><汉语大字典><汉语大词典>将"狙"的"窥伺(伺察)"义收在据<广韵>所立的"jū(<广韵>)七余切"下,不妥.根据玄应<一切经音义>和慧琳<正续一切经音义>及古书注解中的音义材料证明,"狙"作"窥伺(伺察)"读御韵去声合口三等清母(相当于<广韵>"七虑切"),三部字、词典应分别据<集韵>"七虑切"立"qù<集韵>七虑切"的音项或条目,将"窥伺(伺察)"义收在该音项下.
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| 关 键 词： | " target="_blank">"<辞源> <汉语大字典> <汉语大词典> 干 狙 标音 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-3583(2005)02-0021-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月12日 |
Two Corections of the Errors of Phonetic Annotation in "ciyuan","Hanyudazidian" and "Hanyudacidian" |
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| LEI Chang-jiao.Two Corections of the Errors of Phonetic Annotation in "ciyuan","Hanyudazidian" and "Hanyudacidian"[J].Journal of Zunyi Normal College,2005,7(2):21-22,33. |
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| Authors: | LEI Chang-jiao |
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| Abstract: | The character "gan" in "Hanyudazidian " and " Hanyudacidian " is separately according to the phonetic item"(2) gan'jiyun'ju anqie" and the entry of "gan'jiyun' juanqie " Both of the dictionaries are incorrect. It is proled by the materisls in "jingdianshiwen" by Lu Deming that they should cancel those item and entry found in"'jiyun'ju anqe " and put the maenings from them under the item or entry according to"'guangyun'gu anqie". In "ciyuan " , " Hanyuaazidian "and " Hanyudacidian " ,the meaning of"being on watch for"of "ju" is put under "ju 'guangyun'" "qiyuqie".That is not right , either . According to " yiqie jing yin yi " by Xuanying and"zheng xu yi qie jing yin yi " by Huilin and phonetic materials of the annotations of ancient books, when "ju"means "being on watch for " , it should be separately put under the item or entry of " 'jiyun'qiluqe " which is set according to "qu 'jiyun'qiluqie". |
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| Keywords: | "ciyan" "Hanyudazian" "Hanyudacidian" gan ju phonetic annotation |
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