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中国、美国大学高水平运动员培养的比较
引用本文:王永盛,缑小燕,马宪英.中国、美国大学高水平运动员培养的比较[J].北京体育大学学报,1998(3).
作者姓名:王永盛  缑小燕  马宪英
作者单位:青岛大学体育部!青岛(王永盛),北京体育大学!北京100084(缑小燕),曲阜师范大学体育教研室!曲阜(马宪英)
摘    要:运用实地调查访谈、文献资料分析比较等方法,对美国、中国两国大学高水平运动员的招生遴选制度、训练培养形式、运动员管理体制等方面的现状和特点进行了比较研究,对于学习、借鉴美国成功经验,改革完善我国高校培养高水平运动员工作提供参考。

关 键 词:高水平运动员  招收选拔  训练  培养  管理

Comparative Study of Cultivating Elite Athletes in Chinese and American Universities
Wang Yongsheng,Gou Xiaoyan,Ma Xianying.Comparative Study of Cultivating Elite Athletes in Chinese and American Universities[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1998(3).
Authors:Wang Yongsheng  Gou Xiaoyan  Ma Xianying
Institution:Wang Yongsheng 1) Gou Xiaoyan 2) Ma Xianying 3)
Abstract:Based upon the on the spot investigations and interviews as well as the analysis of relevant litera ture, a comparative study has been made of the present situation and characteristics of admissions and selection systems,training and cultivation models as well as management systems for elite athletes in Chinese and American universities. To study and to draw lessons from the American successful experiences will provide reference for reforming and promoting the cultivation of elite athletes in Chinese universities and colleges.
Keywords:elite athlete  admission and selection  training  cultivation  management  
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