| 《孟子》和《庄子》海洋观研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张慧敏,张祝平.《孟子》和《庄子》海洋观研究[J].南通职业大学学报,2008,22(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张慧敏 张祝平 |
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| 作者单位： | 南通大学,文学院,江苏,南通,226019 |
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| 摘 要： | 先秦海洋观念是中国古代海洋文化不可或缺的一环。《孟子》和《庄子》作为战国时期儒、道两家的代表著作,其中涉海内容较为集中。《孟子》中的涉海内容包括北海、东海的具体所指,如伯夷、太公避海及齐景公历海等,从中体现出《孟子》海洋观与社会政治的密切联系;《庄子》中海中仙境"姑射山"的刻画、"四海"反映出的宇宙观、"江海之士"的超脱及海鸟、海鱼等内容,则体现出其海洋观在自然方面的侧重。两者的差异缘于儒家注重社会政治,而道家偏重人与自然,以及他们各自身处地理环境的不同。
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| 关 键 词： | 《孟子》 《庄子》 海洋观 |
The oceanography Outlook of"Mencius"and the"Zhuangzi" |
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| ZHANG Hui-min,ZHANG Zhu-ping.The oceanography Outlook of"Mencius"and the"Zhuangzi"[J].Journal of Nantong Vocational College,2008,22(2). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hui-min ZHANG Zhu-ping |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Hui-min; ZHANG Zhu-ping(School of Humanities; Nantong University; Nantong 226019; China); |
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| Abstract: | The oceanography outlook of the Pre-Qin Perios is an integral part of ancient Chinese marine culture.As two representative works of Confucianism and Taoism in the Period of Warring States,"Mencius" and the "Zhuangzi" include much content about the sea.The content refers to the sea in "Mencius" involved the specific indications of the North Sea and the East China Sea,besides,the subjects of BO Yi and Tai gong avoiding the sea,Qi Jinggong travelling on the sea and many other contents are also included in this... |
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| Keywords: | "Mencius" "Zhuangzi" oceanography outlook |
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