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文天祥的"死结"--兼论"大厦将倾"之际士大夫传统意识的危机
引用本文:王艳平.文天祥的"死结"--兼论"大厦将倾"之际士大夫传统意识的危机[J].宁波广播电视大学学报,2003,1(2):28-31.
作者姓名:王艳平
作者单位:宁波广播电视大学,浙江宁波,315016
摘    要:面对元军咄咄逼人的气势和朝廷的荒淫腐朽、卑躬屈膝,宋元之交的士大夫陷入了仕与隐、忠与孝、理想与现实、生死与名节、道德责任与顺乎天命等重重矛盾之中,传统意识受到冲击而趋于淡化。文天祥以其与金石同坚的忠肝义胆为当时及后人树立了榜样。

关 键 词:文天祥  传统意识  士大夫  危机  君臣意识  忠孝节义
文章编号:1672-3724(2003)02-0028-04
修稿时间:2003年4月16日

Wen Tianxiang's Intention of Death--On the Crisis of Chinese Conventions at the End of a Dynasty
WANG Yan-ping.Wen Tianxiang''''s Intention of Death--On the Crisis of Chinese Conventions at the End of a Dynasty[J].Journal of Ningbo Radio & TV University,2003,1(2):28-31.
Authors:WANG Yan-ping
Abstract:In the face of the aggressiveness of Yuan forces and corruption of Song court, the intellectuals found it very difficult to decide whether to be officials or to retire, to devote themselves to the emperor or to the family, to realize their dream or to yield to the reality, to survive or to sacrifice for their reputation, to bear responsibility or to submit to the will of heaven. The conventions are weakened because of these impacts. Wen Tianxiang set a good example for his contemporaries and afterworld by his royalty.
Keywords:The Conception of Chinese Origin  Consciousness of Being Liegeman  Royalty
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