| 张载哲学"神"范畴析略 |
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| 引用本文： | 何睿洁.张载哲学"神"范畴析略[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,35(3):64-69. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何睿洁 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西师范大学,政治经济学院,陕西,西安,710062 |
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| 摘 要： | “神”是一个古老的哲学范畴,在遥远的《诗》、《书》传统中,神具有实体神、创造神、作用神等诸多含义。到了宋明之际,张载的“神”则主要是讲太虚本体的特征、功能与作用。张载言神的目的是为了高扬本体,建立儒家的天道本体论,以回应佛老的挑战;同时也是为了防止主体的僭越,以引导人们顺应天道,追求圣人境界。
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| 关 键 词： | 张载 神 本体 圣人 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-4283(2006)03-0064-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年6月3日 |
A Concise Analysis of the Realm of "Gods" in ZHANG Zai's Philosophy |
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| HE Rui-jie.A Concise Analysis of the Realm of "Gods" in ZHANG Zai''''s Philosophy[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,35(3):64-69. |
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| Authors: | HE Rui-jie |
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| Abstract: | "Gods" as an old philosophic category were varyingly defined,such as gods as the realistic existences,gods as the creators,gods as the role-players,in Chinese classics,including the "Book of Songs" and the "Four Books".Down from the Song to the Ming Dynasty,Zhang Zai's theory of "gods" mainly interpreted the characteristics,function and part of the subject of the heaven.Zhang's discussion about "gods" aimed to upgrade the subject and establish a Confucianist ontology of heavenly law to answer back the Buddhist challenge.Meanwhile he intended to guide people to heavenly law in pursuit of the sage realm. |
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| Keywords: | Zhang Zai god subject sage |
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