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改性固体超强酸催化合成原油降凝剂单体甲基丙烯酸高级酯
引用本文:陈淑芬,张春兰,杨兴锴,甘黎明,杨智.改性固体超强酸催化合成原油降凝剂单体甲基丙烯酸高级酯[J].兰州石化职业技术学院学报,2012,12(2):1-3.
作者姓名:陈淑芬  张春兰  杨兴锴  甘黎明  杨智
作者单位:兰州石化职业技术学院石油化学工程系,甘肃兰州,730060
基金项目:甘肃省科学技术厅基金攻关项目,甘肃省教育厅科研资助项目
摘    要:首次将稀土元素镧改性并以HZSM-5分子筛担载制备的固体超强酸催化剂SO24-/ZrO2/La2O3-HZSM-5(SZLH),用于合成原油降凝剂单体甲基丙烯酸高级酯。合成了3种甲基丙烯酸酯,考察了催化剂用量、带水剂种类、醇酸比和反应时间等因素对酯化率的影响。结果表明,在最佳工艺条件下,酯化率可达95.6%以上。酯化产物经红外光谱测定,证明为甲基丙烯酸高级酯,且该催化剂具有良好的重复使用性。

关 键 词:SO24-/La2O3-ZrO2-HZSM-5  甲基丙烯酸  高碳醇  甲基丙烯酸高级酯  酯化

Synthesis of Crude Off Pour Point Depressants Monomer Methylacrylic Acid High Carbon Ester Catalyzed by SO4 2-/La2O3 -ZrO2 -HZSM -5
CHEN Shu-fen,ZHANG Chun-lan,YANG Xing-kai,GAN Li-ming,YANG Zhi.Synthesis of Crude Off Pour Point Depressants Monomer Methylacrylic Acid High Carbon Ester Catalyzed by SO4 2-/La2O3 -ZrO2 -HZSM -5[J].Journal of Lanzhou Petrochemical Vocational College of Technology,2012,12(2):1-3.
Authors:CHEN Shu-fen  ZHANG Chun-lan  YANG Xing-kai  GAN Li-ming  YANG Zhi
Institution:(Department of Petrochemical Engineering,Lanzhou Petrochemical College of Vocational Technology,Lanzhou 730060,China)
Abstract:The solid superacid SO2-4/ZrO2/La2O3-HZSM-5(SZLH) was prepared by modified rare earth element La and carried molecular sieve HZSM-5 to SO2-4/ZrO2.SZLH was for the first time used in catalytic synthesis of Crude oil pour point depressants monomer-methylacrylic acid highcarbon esters.3 kinds of methylacrylic acid high carbon esters were synthesized.The effects of catalyst amount,kinds of dehydrant,acid/alcohol molar rate,reaction time were inspected.The results indicated that the yield of methylacrylic acid high carbon esters were excess of 95.6% on optimum conditions.The products were tested by IR spectroscopy.And the catalyst was reused.
Keywords:SO4 2-/La2 O3 - ZrO2 - HZSM - 5  methylacrylic acid  high carbon alcohol  methylacrylic acid high- carbon ester  esterifieation
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