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虚拟科研团队及其管理研究
引用本文:赵时亮,陈通.虚拟科研团队及其管理研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2005,26(5):105-108.
作者姓名:赵时亮  陈通
作者单位:天津大学,管理学院,天津,300072
摘    要:早期的科学研究以个人为主,随后他们被组织在大学与科学院中共同进行科研活动,但学科之间也产生了条块分割。大科学时代的到来,人文科学与自然科学的相互融合,呼唤不同研究者之间的交流。20世纪末高速发展的通信与网络技术,为形成新型的科研方式提供了物质条件,虚拟的科研团队将是未来科研方式发展的主要方向。

关 键 词:科研团队  管理研究  虚拟  科研方式  20世纪末  科学研究  科研活动  条块分割  相互融合  自然科学  人文科学  网络技术  高速发展  物质条件  科学院  被组织  研究者
文章编号:1002-0241(2005)05-0105-04
修稿时间:2004年12月13

Research On Virtual Scientific Research Team and Its Management
Zhao Shiliang,CHEN Tong.Research On Virtual Scientific Research Team and Its Management[J].Science of Science and Management of S.& T.,2005,26(5):105-108.
Authors:Zhao Shiliang  CHEN Tong
Abstract:Modern natural science was born in two or three hundred years ago, but from then on, the way of study has changed greatly. Early scientific research relied mainly on individual. Where after, scientists were organized together in universities and academies of sciences. The industrial laboratory emerged in the middle of 20th century, reaching the top of its organization. While the scientific research was separated into different categories, there were barriers between different categories of sciences. Now with the advent of the big science era, humanities and natural science turn to be syncretic, which call for the intercommunication between different scientists. The rapid development of communication and network technology at the end of 20th century has made it possible to form a new scientific research manner. The virtual scientific research team will be the mainstream in future.
Keywords:scientific research team  virtual team  scientific research management  
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