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介词正反迭用带宾格式的句法语用考察
引用本文:郭光.介词正反迭用带宾格式的句法语用考察[J].毕节师范高等专科学校学报,2014(1):107-111.
作者姓名:郭光
作者单位:河南大学文学院,河南开封475001
摘    要:通过考察介词“P”的范围、介词宾语“x”的性质以及“P不P+x”结构的句法分布,探讨介词正反迭用带宾格式的句法特征,指出介词正反迭用和动词或形容词正反迭用格式的句法功能是互补关系。在此基础上,从发问形式、回答形式等方面讨论了该格式在构成疑问句上的特点,重点探讨了在语用上具有的营造焦点游移的功能,并指出这是其形成的主要动因。

关 键 词:介词正反迭用带宾格式  句法  焦点  语用

The Research of Positive and Negative of Overlapping Preposition with Accusative
GUO Guang.The Research of Positive and Negative of Overlapping Preposition with Accusative[J].Journal of Bijie Teachers College,2014(1):107-111.
Authors:GUO Guang
Institution:GUO Guang (Institute of Chinese Language and Culture of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan475001, China)
Abstract:By examining the range of preposition "P", the property of prepositional object "X" and the syntactic distribution of "P 不 P+X",we explore the syntactic features of positive and negative of overlapping preposition with accusative,pointed out that positive and negative of overlapping preposition and positive and negative of overlapping verb or adjective are complementary relationship in syntactic function.On this basis,we discuss the characteristics of interrogative constitution from asking modus, answering modus and other aspects, mainly discussed the creation of a wavering focus function In pragmatics.And it points out that this is the main motivation for its formation.
Keywords:Positive and Negative of Overlapping Preposition with Accusative  Syntax  Focus  Pragmat-ies
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