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我国“体教融合”研究的主题、热点与进路展望
引用本文:王峰,郑国华.我国“体教融合”研究的主题、热点与进路展望[J].天津体育学院学报,2022(1).
作者姓名:王峰  郑国华
作者单位:上海体育学院休闲学院;湘南学院体育学院
基金项目:湖南省教育厅教学改革研究项目(项目编号:718)。
摘    要:通过共词、多元统计和战略坐标度等分析方法的综合运用,对2000-2021年5月中国知网、万方和维普等数据库中有关“体教融合”主题的论文进行研究。发现有关“体教融合”的研究在我国已有一段历史,政策因素是促进“体教融合”研究的主要动力。体教融合、后备人才、青少年体育、学校体育、体教结合和竞技体育之间具有较强的关联性,但关键词之间的整体密度较低,处于研究的初期阶段。当前,体教融合的研究主题主要包括运动员学训矛盾、体育后备人才现状与模式、新时代学生体质健康与国外业余训练模式、竞技体育人才培养与青少年健康发展研究、学校体育改革5大类,且之间具有强联系性。其中,竞技体育人才培养与青少年健康发展研究是关注重点,学校体育工作改革是关注热点,具有持续关注的趋势。学者在对“体教融合”相关研究的系统性、实证性和机制性等方面,仍需加大研究,以寻求具有中国特色的“体教融合”实施方案。

关 键 词:体教融合  研究趋势  热点内容  研究展望  共词分析

Theme,Hot Spot,and Prospect of the Researches on the Integration of Sports and Education in China
Institution:(School of Leisure Sport,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China;School of PE,Xiangnan University,Chenzhou 423000,China)
Abstract:In order to comprehensively understand the researches contents of“Integration of Sports and Education”,we studied the papers on the topic of“In?tegration of Sports and Education”selected from the databases such as CNKI,Wanfang and Weipu from 2004 to 2020 through co-word analysis,multivariate statistics,strategic coordinate degree and other research methods.It is found that the researches on“Integration of Sports and Education”has a certain history in our country.Policy factors are the main driving force to promote the researches on“Integration of Sports and Education”.Integration of sports and educa?tion,reserve talents,youth sports,school sports,combination of sports and education and competitive sports are closely related,but the overall density among keywords is low,which belongs to the early stage of the study.At present,the researches topics include five categories:the contradictions between learning and training among the high level athletes,current situation and mode of sports reserve talents,students'physical health in the new era and overseas ama?teur training mode,the cultivation of competitive sports talents and the healthy development of teenagers,and school sports reform.They have strong rela?tions.Among them,the cultivation of competitive sports talents and the healthy development of teenagers is the most important one.School sports reform is the hottest one which has a trend of continuous attention.Although scholars have conducted relevant studies on“Integration of Sports and Education”,system?atic,empirical and institutional studies are relatively weak,so it is urgent to strengthen the researches in this area to find a“Integration of Sports and Educa?tion”blueprint with Chinese characteristics.
Keywords:Integration of Sports and Education  research trend  hot content  research outlook  co-word analysis
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