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知识网络研究述评:结构、行为、演化与绩效
引用本文:周荣,喻登科.知识网络研究述评:结构、行为、演化与绩效[J].现代情报,2018,38(4):170-176.
作者姓名:周荣  喻登科
作者单位:1. 江西科技师范大学经济管理学院, 江西 南昌 330038;2. 南昌大学管理学院, 江西 南昌 330031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目"农业科技成果转化中农户间知识共享和农业技术扩散的机理与关系"(项目编号:71563027);江西省软科学研究项目"农村社会网络情境下农户间知识共享与农业科技成果转化的作用关系和机制模型"(项目编号:20161BBA10025)。
摘    要:目的/意义]从一个更为系统的视角梳理和评述国内外知识网络研究文献,为后来研究者提供参考与启发。方法/过程]通过文献整理归纳,将知识网络研究分为结构、行为、演化和绩效四个方面,并对每一方面的研究成果加以系统整理和述评。结果/结论]目前,知识网络已经成为一个多学科交叉研究领域。在结构维度,集中在拓扑结构和小世界网络结构的探索,以及对网络结构生成机制的探究;在行为维度,重在知识网络中的知识学习、共享、整合、协同创新等环节的机理与路径分析;在演化维度,聚焦于演化机制模型的构建与仿真试验;在绩效维度,着眼于知识网络对知识增长、技术创新、组织成长的积极影响等。

关 键 词:知识网络  文献综述  结构  行为  演化  绩效  

A Literature Review of Knowledge Network: Structure,Behaviour,Evolution and Performance
Authors:Zhou Rong  Yu Dengke
Institution:1. School of Economics and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330038, China;2. School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
Abstract:Purpose/Significance]To card and review the literature of knowledge network from systematical perspective is valuable and insightful for potential researchers.Method/Process]The knowledge network research was divided into four clusters including structure,behaviour,evolution and performance by literature sorting,and the fruits of every aspect were systematically organized and discussed.Result/Conclusion]Currently,knowledge network was a interdisciplinary research field.From structure dimension,the research focuses on topological structure,small-world network structure,and structure forming mechanism;from behaviour dimension,the mechanism and paths of knowledge learning,sharing,integrating and innovating were emphatically discussed;from evolution dimension,built models and simulated them to attract much interests;from performance dimension,the impacts of knowledge network on knowledge increased,technology innovation and organization growth were concentrated.
Keywords:knowledge network  literature review  structure  behaviour  evolution  performance  
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