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村级选举中形成的"两委"关系对立及出路
引用本文:董江爱.村级选举中形成的"两委"关系对立及出路[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2005,44(1):54-59.
作者姓名:董江爱
作者单位:山西大学,政治与公共管理学院,山西,太原,030006
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目"宗族与村民自治的互动关系研究"(02BSH010)
摘    要:本文通过对党支部和村委会换届选举的观摩和调查 ,反映出中国农村村级选举中形成的“两委”关系对立的现状 ,分析了村级选举中出现“两委”关系对立的原因 ,说明了国家政权机构和村民自治制度的冲突是形成“两委”关系对立的主要原因 ,而“两票制”或“两推一选”只是农村基层党组织应对村民自治的应急措施 ,治标不治本 ,只有通过制度创新 ,实现“一肩挑”才是解决“两委”矛盾的根本途径。并针对以往学者怀疑和否定“一肩挑”的观点 ,论证了“一肩挑”的科学性和实践性 ,提出了实现“一肩挑”的正确途径。

关 键 词:村级选举  两委关系  对立
文章编号:1000-2456(2005)01-0054-06
修稿时间:2004年8月16日

The Anti-relation between Party Branch and Villager Committee Formed in Village Election in Rural China
DONG Jiang-ai.The Anti-relation between Party Branch and Villager Committee Formed in Village Election in Rural China[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2005,44(1):54-59.
Authors:DONG Jiang-ai
Abstract:Through the view and emulating in the exchange election of the party branch and villager committee, this paper reflects the anti-related actuality between party branch and villager committee, which is formed in village election in rural areas of China; analyzes the causation of this situation; and argues that "Liang piao zhi" or"Liang tui yi xuan" is just a temporary solution but not a permanent cure. Practicing "Yi jian tiao" is only the fundamental route of solving the contradiction between party branch and villager committee. Meanwhile, aiming at the scholars' suspicion and negation for the "Yi jian tiao", this paper demonstrates the scientificity and practicability of the "Yi jian tiao", and suggests the right route of achieving the "Yi jian tiao".
Keywords:villagers election  relation between party branch and villager committee  anti-relation
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