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常熟市各高新技术产业竞争力之对比研究
引用本文:周俊,陈新祥,彭卫国.常熟市各高新技术产业竞争力之对比研究[J].常熟理工学院学报,2007,21(7):66-69,105.
作者姓名:周俊  陈新祥  彭卫国
作者单位:1. 常熟理工学院,管理工程系
2. 常熟市科技局,江苏,常熟,215500
基金项目:常熟科技局软科学计划项目
摘    要:科学地评估各高新技术产业的竞争力状况是制定有效的产业发展政策的前提和基础。根据常熟市科技局提供的2005年全部68家高新技术企业的统计数据,利用因子分析法对主要高新技术产业的发展规模、产业素质状况进行了对比分析,结果发现:新材料制造业在发展规模和产业素质方面处于绝对领先地位;电气机械及设备制造业在研发上投入较大,但偿债能力、人力资本以及技术设备竞争力偏弱;电子及通讯设备制造业的人力资源素质最强,但研发投入偏低,出口创汇能力最差;医药制造业的经济效益最好,但技术设备陈旧,研发投入过低。

关 键 词:高新技术产业  产业素质  竞争力  因子分析
文章编号:1008-2794(2007)07-0066-04
收稿时间:2007-02-25
修稿时间:2007-02-25

A Comparative Study of Competitiveness of Hi-Tech Industries in Changshu City
ZHOU Jun,CHEN Xin-xiang,PENG Wei-guo.A Comparative Study of Competitiveness of Hi-Tech Industries in Changshu City[J].Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology,2007,21(7):66-69,105.
Authors:ZHOU Jun  CHEN Xin-xiang  PENG Wei-guo
Institution:ZHOU Jun, CHEN Xin-xiang , PENG Wei-guo (1. Management Engineering Dept. , Changshu Institute of Technology; 2. Changshu Science & Technology Bureau,Changshu 215500, China)
Abstract:A scientific assessment of the competitiveness of hi-tech industries is the premise on which effective policies can be made to develop the industries. According to the statistics provided by Changshu Science & Technology Bureau,we make a comparative study of the development scales and industrial qualities of some major hi-tech industries in Changshu. This is what the results reveal. First, the new materials industry plays a leading role in both the scale and the quality. Second, electric-mechanical and equipment manufacturing industries have invested heavily in R&D,but their weaknesses lie in higher liabilities,inferior human resources, and inadequate technological and equipment competitiveness. Third, electronics and communications manufacturing industries are superior in human resources but have lower input in R&D,and they are also week in export. Last,medicine manufacturing industry has the best economic returns,but its technology and equipments are out of date and their investment in R&D is quite low.
Keywords:hi-tech industries  industrial qualities  competitiveness  factor analysis
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