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隐喻的逻辑推理解构
引用本文:文健.隐喻的逻辑推理解构[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2011(1):40-44.
作者姓名:文健
作者单位:云南大学滇池学院文学与新闻学系,云南昆明650228
摘    要:隐喻是一种语用推理,它由前提、结论和规则组成。正是由于隐喻的这一逻辑内涵,才使它具有认知功能。隐喻言外之意的得出是一个语用推理的过程,该推理的关键在于推理者自身的推理能力。推理者的推理能力是与其自身的认知积累成正比的。隐喻的语效和隐喻推理的成效也成正比。

关 键 词:隐喻  语用推理  认知  范畴

Logical Deduction and Deconstruction of Metaphors
WEN Jian.Logical Deduction and Deconstruction of Metaphors[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2011(1):40-44.
Authors:WEN Jian
Institution:WEN Jian(Department of Literature and Journalism,Dianchi College of Yunnan University,Yunnan Kunming 650228,China)
Abstract:Metaphor is a kind of pragmatic reasoning which is composed of three parts of premise,conclusion and rule.Because of its logical connotation,it has the function of cognition.Getting the implication of a metaphor is a process of pragmatic reasoning,which relies heavily on one′s ability of reasoning.The ability of reasoning is in direct proportion to one′s cognitive accumulation.Meanwhile,the effect of metaphor′s words is in direct proportion to the effectiveness of metaphor deduction.
Keywords:metaphor  pragmatic reasoning  cognition  category
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