| 论文引用与专利引用比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢黎,邓勇,张苏闽.论文引用与专利引用比较研究[J].情报杂志,2012,31(4):19-21,18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢黎 邓勇 张苏闽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院成都文献情报中心 成都610041
2. 中国科学院成都文献情报中心 成都610041;中国科学院研究生院 北京100190 |
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| 摘 要： | 引文分析作为评价科学成果的工具已有长足的历史,对论文的引文分析在业内也被广泛接受,其方法逐渐应用到专利文献,但论文引用与专利引用在动机上有很大的不同.从出版物性质、引用主体、引用目的、引用功能四个方面探讨论文引用与专利引用动机的异同,为探讨二者反映知识关联,用作科技成果评价工具的有效性打下基础.
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| 关 键 词： | 论文引用 专利引用 引用行为 引用动机 |
A Comparative Study on Paper and Patent Citation |
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| XIE Li
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DENG Yong
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ZHANG Sumin.A Comparative Study on Paper and Patent Citation[J].Journal of Information,2012,31(4):19-21,18. |
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| Authors: | XIE Li DENG Yong ZHANG Sumin |
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| Institution: | 1,2(1.Chengdu Branch of the National Science Library,CAS,Chengdu 610041; 2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100190) |
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| Abstract: | Citation analysis has long been used as a tool for evaluation of scientific results,the paper citation analysis has been widely accepted and the methods are increasingly applied to patents.But the truth is that patent citation differs from paper citation a lot.This paper tries to explore the differences through four aspects: the nature of publications,the citer,the purpose of citation and the function of citation,so as to do some fundamental research for discussing the knowledge transfer reflected by the citation of patent and paper,and the validity of citation analysis to be used as a tool for evaluation of scientific results. |
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| Keywords: | paper citation patent citation citation behavior citation motivation |
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