| 心理健康双因素模型述评及其研究展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 王鑫强,张大均.心理健康双因素模型述评及其研究展望[J].中国特殊教育,2011,19(10). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王鑫强 张大均 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学教育科学研究所,重庆,400715;西南大学心理健康教育研究中心,重庆,400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 2006年度国家社科基金项目，教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以精神病理学为核心的传统心理健康模型由于过度关注心理障碍症状的消除,忽视主观幸福感等积极指标的作用,存在诊断不准确、干预难长效等缺陷.心理健康双因素模型在积极心理学运动下产生,是对传统心理健康模型的反思和超越,代表着心理健康发展的新方向,为积极心理健康教育、心理素质教育的开展提供了理论依据.文章在系统介绍心理健康双因素模型的基本观点及相关实证研究的基础上,对其贡献和不足进行了评述,并从模型的指标内涵、预测功能和干预指导作用等方面提出了进一步研究的展望.
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| 关 键 词： | 心理健康双因素模型 传统心理健康模型 主观幸福感 精神病理学 |
A Review of the Dual-Factor Model of Mental Health and Its Prospects |
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| WANG Xinqiang,ZHANG Dajun.A Review of the Dual-Factor Model of Mental Health and Its Prospects[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2011,19(10). |
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| Authors: | WANG Xinqiang ZHANG Dajun |
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| Institution: | WANG Xinqiang1,2 ZHANG Dajun1,2(1.Research Center of Mental Health Education,Southwest University,Chongqing,400715,2.Research Institute of Educational Science,400715) |
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| Abstract: | The traditional model of mental health,which centers on psychopathology,relies excessively on the elimination of psychological symptoms,and neglects such positive indictors as subjective well-being,thus leading to inaccurate diagnosis and a short-term effect of intervention.In view of this,the dual-factor model of mental health(DFM),developed beyond the traditional model of mental health during the campaign of positive psychology,represents a new trend for the development of mental health,and provides a the... |
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| Keywords: | dual-factor model of mental health traditional model of mental health subjective well-being psychopathology |
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