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大学生体育锻炼效果自评量表(EEI)的编制和信效度检验
引用本文:陈善平,潘秀刚,张平,张中江.大学生体育锻炼效果自评量表(EEI)的编制和信效度检验[J].北京体育大学学报,2008,31(10).
作者姓名:陈善平  潘秀刚  张平  张中江
作者单位:西安交通大学体育部,中国民航飞行学院体育部
基金项目:新世纪优秀人才支持计划、国家社会科学基金
摘    要:通过1 179名大学生问卷调查数据,对首次编制的体育锻炼效果自评量表进行了信度和效度检验,并考察了大学生锻炼效果特征和性别差异。结果表明:EEI具有良好的信度和效度,是一个较好的体育锻炼效果自评工具,测量了学生在乐趣、能力、外貌、健康、社交5个方面体验到的锻炼效果;五类锻炼效果均与锻炼行为呈显著性正相关,锻炼乐趣相关程度最高,是学生参加和坚持体育锻炼的最重要因素;男大学生的锻炼效果自评得分比女生高。

关 键 词:锻炼效果  量表  心理测量  信度  效度

On the Designation,Reliability and Validity of Exercise Effects Inventory(EEI)for Chinese College Students
CHEN Shan-ping,PAN Xiu-gang,ZHANG Ping,ZHANG Zhong-jiang.On the Designation,Reliability and Validity of Exercise Effects Inventory(EEI)for Chinese College Students[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2008,31(10).
Authors:CHEN Shan-ping  PAN Xiu-gang  ZHANG Ping  ZHANG Zhong-jiang
Institution:CHEN Shan-ping1,PAN Xiu-gang1,ZHANG Ping2,ZHANG Zhong-jiang1
Abstract:The exercise effects inventory(EEI) is tested for its reliability and validity based on a survey of 1179 students.The results show that: the EEI is a reliable and valid measure for exercise effects;its five scales assess the effects of exercise in joy,competence,appearance,fitness and social;the five exercise effects are significantly correlated with exercise behaviors,and joy in exercise,which has most impact on their exercise,has the closest correlation;the EEI score of male students is higher than that of female students.
Keywords:exercise effect  inventory  psychometrics  reliability  validity
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