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基于DEA方法的区域科技自主创新绩效评价实证研究——以广东南沙为例
引用本文:张仁寿,黄小军,郑传芳,胡亦武.基于DEA方法的区域科技自主创新绩效评价实证研究——以广东南沙为例[J].科技管理研究,2012,32(9):9-14.
作者姓名:张仁寿  黄小军  郑传芳  胡亦武
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学,福建福州 350002;广州大学,广东广州 510006
2. 广州大学,广东广州,510006
3. 福建农林大学,福建福州,350002
4. 华南理工大学,广东广州,510006
基金项目:广东省软科学项目,广州市属高校科研项目
摘    要:以广东南沙为例,建立科技自主创新绩效评价指标,运用Malmquist指数以及DEA中CCR、BCC以及超效率模型对南沙科技自主创新绩效进行评价。研究结果表明,南沙在"十一五"期间,全要素生产率是增长的,其中技术进步发挥了主要作用,纯技术效率和规模效率是有效率的。与珠三角主要城市进行横向比较发现,2010年南沙在综合技术效率得分方面排名第一,纯技术效率和规模效率都是有效的;同时南沙在专利授权量,中小学在校生人数和医疗方面还有很大的提升空间。

关 键 词:自主创新  绩效评价  数据包络分析  Malmquist指数

Practical Study on Evaluation Index of Regional Science and Technology Independent Innovation Based on DEA Method
ZHANG Renshou , HUANG Xiaojun , ZHENG Chuanfang , HU Yewu.Practical Study on Evaluation Index of Regional Science and Technology Independent Innovation Based on DEA Method[J].Science and Technology Management Research,2012,32(9):9-14.
Authors:ZHANG Renshou  HUANG Xiaojun  ZHENG Chuanfang  HU Yewu
Institution:ZHANG Renshou 1,2,HUANG Xiaojun2,ZHENG Chuanfang1,HU Yewu3(1.Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China; 2.Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China; 3.South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)
Abstract:The paper builds the performance evaluation index of science technology independent innovation,and then uses the Malmquist index and the DEA of the CCR,BCC and super-efficiency model to evaluate science technology independent innovation performance of Nansha,Guangdong.The results show that the total factor productivity of Nansha is growing in the "Eleventh Five-Year" period,which technological progress plays a major role,and pure technical and scale efficiency are efficient.Compared with the major cities in the Pearl River Delta,Nansha ranks the first in terms of 2010 comprehensive technical efficiency score.The pure technical and scale efficiency are efficient.Meanwhile in the amount of patent authorization,there are a lot of room for improvement in the number of pupils and medical aspect.
Keywords:independent innovation  performance evaluation  data envelopment analysis  Malmquist index
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