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一类新型长侧链聚醚离子液体的制备与表征
引用本文:徐晨,岑非非,李红梅,王志强,姚景才,张玉清.一类新型长侧链聚醚离子液体的制备与表征[J].洛阳师范学院学报,2011,30(2):39-41,56.
作者姓名:徐晨  岑非非  李红梅  王志强  姚景才  张玉清
作者单位:1. 洛阳师范学院化学化工学院,河南洛阳,471022
2. 河南科技大学化工与制药学院,河南洛阳,471003
基金项目:科技部科技人员服务企业行动项目(SQ2009GJD0004658); 洛阳市科技发展计划硕目(1001060A)
摘    要:以N-甲基咪唑和氯乙醇、聚乙二醇为原料,合成出含羟基的小分子离子液体.然后接枝到聚环氧氯丙烷上,制备得到一类长侧链的聚醚离子液体.考察了反应时间、反应温度和反应物配比对聚环氧氯丙烷接枝率的影响;用红外光谱和元素分析对聚醚季铵盐结构进行了表征.较佳工艺条件为:摩尔比n(PECH):n(离子液体)=1∶1.5,反应时间6小时,反应温度为70℃.

关 键 词:离子液体  聚环氧氯丙烷  聚醚  接枝率

Synthesis and Characterization of a Series of New Long-Side Chain Polyether Ionic Liquids
XU Chen,CEN Fei-fei,LI Hong-mei,WANG Zhi-qiang,YAO Jing-Cai,ZHANG Yu-qing.Synthesis and Characterization of a Series of New Long-Side Chain Polyether Ionic Liquids[J].Journal of Luoyang Teachers College,2011,30(2):39-41,56.
Authors:XU Chen  CEN Fei-fei  LI Hong-mei  WANG Zhi-qiang  YAO Jing-Cai  ZHANG Yu-qing
Institution:XU Chen1,CEN Fei-fei2,LI Hong-mei2,WANG Zhi-qiang1,YAO Jing-cai1,ZHANG Yu-qing2 (1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Luoyang Normal University,Luoyang 471022,China,2.College of Chemical engineering and Pharmaceutics,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,471003,China)
Abstract:A series of new long-side chain polyether ionic liquids have been prepared starting from N-methylimidazole and polyepichlorohydrin (PECH ). The influence of reaction time, reaction temperature and reactant mixture ratio on the grafting ratio of PECH is investigated. These compounds have been characterized by infrared spectroscopy and element analysis. The optimal process conditions are as follows : the reaction time is 6h, the reaction temperature 70℃ ; n ( PECH ) : n ( ionic liquid )= 1 : 1.5.
Keywords:ionic liquid  polyepichlorohydrin  polyether  grafting ratio  
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