| 在中国推行先例制度的可行性论证 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜海霞.在中国推行先例制度的可行性论证[J].南阳师范学院学报,2008,7(7):26-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜海霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南检察职业学院,河南,郑州,451100 |
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| 摘 要： | 先例制度是一种在法院判决基础上形成的、具有一定法律效力和内部联系的非正式意义上的法律渊源体系。本文从法哲学的角度论证了法官在创造性地发展司法先例制度方面权能的正当性．提出在法律漏洞成为不可避免的情况下，法官造法很有必要。结合我国目前所处于建设法治的初始阶段的国情，重点探析在中国推行司法先例制度的可行性和合理性的问题．但是在法律适用的过程中推行法官造法必须慎重．提出从制度上提升法官的素质，把法官的任意性降到最低限度，防止法官自由裁量权的滥用。
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| 关 键 词： | 法律漏洞 先例制度 自由裁量权 可行性 |
On the Feasibility of Implementing the Judicature Institution of Precedent in China |
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| JINAG Hai-xia.On the Feasibility of Implementing the Judicature Institution of Precedent in China[J].Journal of Nanyang Teachers College,2008,7(7):26-28. |
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| Authors: | JINAG Hai-xia |
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| Institution: | JINAG Hai-xia (Henan Procurators Professional College, Zhengzhou, Henan 451100, China) |
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| Abstract: | The judicature institution of precedent is an informal legal institution which is formed on the basis of court ruling with certain legal force and internal links. From the perspective of legal philosophy, this paper elaborates on the validity of the judges＇ powers and functions in creatively exercising the judicature institution of precedent and proposes that it＇s necessary for judges to resort to precedent institution when there are inevitable loopholos in law. Seeing that our country is still at the beginning stage of building the rule of law, the paper mainly focuses on the feasibility and rationality of exercising the judicature institution of precedent in China. However, a judge should be prudent in proceeding on this institution. The paper recommends that we should improve the quality of judges at institutional levels to minimize the judges＇ randomness in executing the law and avoid the judges＇ overuse of their discretionary power. |
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| Keywords: | loopholes in law institution of precedent discretionary power feasibility |
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