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金融危机背景下中国职业技术人才供需失衡问题及对策分析
引用本文:王奕俊.金融危机背景下中国职业技术人才供需失衡问题及对策分析[J].职业技术教育,2009,30(13).
作者姓名:王奕俊
作者单位:同济大学,职业技术教育学院,上海,200092]
摘    要:全球性金融危机给中国制造业带来前所未有的挑战,促使企业加快发展方式的转型,体现在用工模式上.企业必须由"劳动力密集型"向"技能型"的用工模式转化.这一转化将加剧职业技术人才的供需失衡,导致低技术工人失业和高技能人才短缺的双重问题.应对金融危机下职业技术人才需求的失衡问题是一项系统工程,需要政府、企业、职业教育机构等共同采取行动,推动我国职业技术人才队伍总体层次和结构的提升与优化.

关 键 词:金融危机  职业技术人才  供需失衡  对策

The Unbalance between Demand and Supply of Vocational Skilled Talents in China under the Background of Financial Crisis and the Countermeasures
WANG Yi-jan.The Unbalance between Demand and Supply of Vocational Skilled Talents in China under the Background of Financial Crisis and the Countermeasures[J].Vocational and Technical Education,2009,30(13).
Authors:WANG Yi-jan
Abstract:Global financial crisis brought huge challenges for manufacturing industry in China, which impeled enterprises to transform development mode, and the employment mode of enterprises must transform from labor intensive model to skilled model. This conversion will undoubtedly intensify the unbalance between demand and supply of vocational skilled talents and lead to the unemployment of low-skilled workers as well as the shortage of high-skilled workers. In order to deal with the problem, the government, enterprises and vocational education organizations should take actions together to strengthen the enhancement and optimization of overall level and structure of vocational skilled talents.
Keywords:financial crisis  vocational skilled talents  unbalance between demand and supply  countermeasure
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