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乾隆朝“保举经学”考述
引用本文:宋元强.乾隆朝“保举经学”考述[J].大连大学学报,2008,29(1):1-5.
作者姓名:宋元强
作者单位:中国社会科学杂志社,北京,100720
摘    要:制科是皇帝临时下诏设置的考试科目,乾隆朝开设“保举经学”制科,是在乾隆帝特别尊崇和重视研习儒家经典的历史背景下举行的。保举经学的过程中遇到一些实际问题,都得到了较好的解决。此科取中者仅4人,均是明经行修之士,名实相符,众望所归。它虽只举行了一次,但对清代学风的转变和国史馆修史中“儒林传”的确立,有很直接的作用。

关 键 词:清代科举  制科  保举经学
文章编号:1008-2395(2008)01-0001-05
收稿时间:2007-08-03
修稿时间:2007年8月3日

On the Special Imperial Examination for Choosing Scholars of Confucian Classics in the Qian Long Period
SONG Yuan-qiang.On the Special Imperial Examination for Choosing Scholars of Confucian Classics in the Qian Long Period[J].Journal of Dalian University,2008,29(1):1-5.
Authors:SONG Yuan-qiang
Institution:SONG Yuan - qiang (China Periodical Office of Social Sciences, Beijing 100720,China )
Abstract:The special imperial examination was an temporary examination held according to the order issued by an emperor. In the Qing Dynasty such an examination was held for choosing scholars of Confucian classics since Qian Long the emperor respected and emphasized the study of Confucian classics. The problems that emerged in the process were appropriately solved. Only four examinees passed the exam, who were generally recognized as real scholars noted for their study of the classics. Though the exam was held only once in the Qing Dynasty, it improved the academic atmosphere and contributed to the addition of the section " The Story of Scholars" to the national history compiled by the department of national history.
Keywords:imperial examination in the Qing Dynasty  special imperial examination  Imperial examination for choosing scholars of Confucian classics  
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