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论《土生子》在美国非裔文学和美国文化中的意义
引用本文:杨晓蓉.论《土生子》在美国非裔文学和美国文化中的意义[J].四川师范大学学报(社会科学版),2007,34(1):105-110.
作者姓名:杨晓蓉
作者单位:成都理工大学,外国语学院,成都,610059
摘    要:美国非裔作家赖特的代表作《土生子》,标志着1940年代20世纪美国非裔文学的第二次高潮的到来,标志着“哈莱姆文艺复兴”之后的美国非裔文学向反抗白人压迫寻求平等身份的转向。赖特以其小说《土生子》猛烈抨击美国社会存在的种族压迫种族歧视,并通过现实主义的表现手法,以北方大城市的种族压迫种族歧视破除了“北方正义”的“国家神话”,以托马斯对种族压迫种族歧视的反抗破除了的“殉道者汤姆”的“黑人神话”,使美国社会从政治思想文化各方面发生巨大的变化。

关 键 词:赖特  《土生子》  托马斯  美国非裔文学  美国文化
文章编号:1000-5315(2007)01-0105-06
修稿时间:2006-08-17

On The Native Son: Its Significance in African-American Literature and American Culture
YANG Xiao-rong.On The Native Son: Its Significance in African-American Literature and American Culture[J].Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Science Edition),2007,34(1):105-110.
Authors:YANG Xiao-rong
Institution:Foreign Languages Institute, Chengdu University of Science and Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China
Abstract:The Native Son,African-American writer Wright's representative work,ushers in the second climax of the 20th century African-American literature in the 1940s and marks the turn of African-American literature to the revolt against white-oppression and pursuit for equal citizen-identity.Wright with his novel The Native Son severely attacks the racial oppression and discrimination existing in American society and,through his realistic expression,does away with the "national myth" of the "north justice" with the racial oppression and discrimination of a large northern city and the "negro myth" of "Tom the martyr" with Thomas' revolt against the racial oppression and discrimination,which causes tremendous transformation of American society in politcs,ideology and culture.
Keywords:Wright  The Native Son  Thomas  African-American literature  American culture
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