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In vitro study on ribozyme against hepatitis C virus
Authors:Chen Zhi  Liu Yong  Liu Ke-zhou  R H Dennin  Dou Jun  U Reinhard
Institution:(1) Institute of Infectious Diseases, Medical College, Zhejiang University, 310003 Hangzhou, China;(2) Institute of Microbiology, Lubeck Medical University, Germany
Abstract:Objective: To determine the effective nucleotide sites of ribozymes against HCV, and obtain a highly effective, nontoxic and inexpensive antisense ribozyme specific for HCV. Methods: Two effective ribozymes, targeted to HCV 5’NC region and C region, were designed and synthesized. Eukaryotic expression vectors, pSV2-gpt. CD-SR (, containing either HCRZNC or HCRZC were constructued and transfected into MT-2 cells, which had been infected by HCV. Quantitative PCR and hydridization were used to determine the effect of inhibition of HCV by ribozymes. Results: HCRZNC and HCRZC suppressed the replication of HCV by 54.7% and 62.1%, respectively. Furthermore, when both ribozymes were cotransfected into cells, they suppressed replication by 78.8%. Conclusion: Two specific antisense ribozymes have strong inhibitory effects on the replication of HCV in cultured cells, and have better effect when used together.
Keywords:ribozyme  inhibition  hepatitis C virus  MT-2 cells
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