| 赛艇运动员临界功率测试的建立及心率、血乳酸的变化特点初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴昊,冯美云.赛艇运动员临界功率测试的建立及心率、血乳酸的变化特点初探[J].北京体育大学学报,1999(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴昊 冯美云 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学体育系!广州５１０６３１(吴昊)，北京体育大学人体运动科学系!北京１０００８４(冯美云) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据临界功率（ＣＰ：ＣｒｉｔｉｃａｌＰｏｗｅｒ）理论，运用数学模型的方法来定量评定运动员有氧、无氧能力，它的形成与发展及在赛跑、自行车、游泳等项目上的广泛应用，为体能测试工作提供了新的手段。研究认为，合理地应用临界功率测试理论能够同时对赛艇运动员的有氧和无氧代谢能力进行客观评价，此外，还初步提出了运用临界功率理论对赛艇运动员进行体能测试评价和控制训练强度的具体方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 赛艇 临界功率 有氧代谢能力 无氧代谢能力（AWC） 心率 乳酸 |
Establishment of Critical Power Test in Rowers and Preliminary Approachto Characteristics of Changes of Heart Rate and Blood Lactate |
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| Wu Hao,Feng Meiyun.Establishment of Critical Power Test in Rowers and Preliminary Approachto Characteristics of Changes of Heart Rate and Blood Lactate[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,1999(3). |
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| Authors: | Wu Hao Feng Meiyun |
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| Abstract: | in accordance with the Critical Power concept the mathematical models were applied to quantitatively evaluate the aerobic and anaerobic capacity of rowers. This method has been established and developed,and has been widely applied in such events as running, cycling and swimming etc. A new means has providedfor carrying out physical efficiency tests. The results of this-study suggested that by applying Critical Powerconcept reasonably the aerobic and anaerobic capacity of rowers could be evaluated impersonally at the sametime. Furthermore, by applying this concept the concrete scheme was put forward for evaluating physical efficiency tests and controlling the intensity of training. |
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| Keywords: | row critical power aerobic capacity anaerobic capacity heart rate lactate |
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