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道路设施数据的三维移动采集技术与应用
作者姓名:冯磊  宋现锋  赵英时
作者单位:1. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049; 2. 北京英特图原信息技术有限公司,北京 100195
基金项目:Supported by 863 High-Tech Project (2007AA12Z210) and National S & T Major Project (2009ZX05039-004)
摘    要:提出了一种Client/Server结构的无线移动式三维GIS系统,支持道路设施数据的实时采集与三维GIS动态建模的在线集成与交互操作模式.该系统采用智能手机作为客户端,现场采集道路设施空间位置与属性数据,并实时传送至GIS服务器.GIS服务器存储采集数据至数据库,自动建模后将更新的三维场景反馈给接受其服务的诸客户端.该系统原型使用C/C+ +与VB.Net 语言开发,并在北京地区进行了测试.结果表明,系统运行稳定,工作效率较高.

关 键 词:智能手机  无线通讯  现场数据采集  道路设施  3D  GIS  
收稿时间:2010-04-28
修稿时间:2010-05-10

Mobile 3D GIS for real-time collection of field data of road facilities
Authors:FENG Lei  SONG Xian-Feng  ZHAO Ying-Shi
Institution:1. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049,China; 2. Beijing Tuyuan Information Technologies Co Ltd, Beijing 100195,China
Abstract:We present an integrated mobile 3D GIS system in a client-server architecture,which streamlines the processes across real-time field data collection,dynamical computer modeling,and human-machine interoperation.In this system,smart-phones run as GIS clients to collect local field information and communicate with remote GIS servers by wireless network.The GIS server stores the data from smart-phones into geospatial databases,builds 3D scenes dynamically,and feedbacks them to all its connected GIS clients.A prototype of the mobile 3D GIS system has been developed using C/C+ + and VB.Net and tested in Beijing.The results show that this mobile solution could significantly improve the efficiency of field data collection.
Keywords:smartphone  wireless communication  field data collection  road facility  3D GIS  
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