Heart Rate Variability |
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Authors: | David VB James Steven C Munson Sara Maldonado-Martin Mark BA De Ste Croix |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Sport and Exercise , University of Gloucestershire;2. Department of Physical Education and Sport , University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) |
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Abstract: | The purpose of the present study was to investigate the influence of two exercise intensities (moderate and severe) on heart rate variability (HRV) response in 16 runners 1 hr prior to (-1 hr) and at +1 hr, +24 hr, +48 hr, and +72 hr following each exercise session. Time domain indexes and a high frequency component showed a significant decrease (p < .001) between -1 hr and +1 hr for severe intensity. The low frequency component in normalized units significantly increased (p <.01) for severe intensity at +1 hr. Only severe exercise elicited a change in HRV outcomes postexercise, resulting in a reduction in the parasympathetic influence on the heart at +1 hr; however, values returned to baseline levels by +24 hr. |
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Keywords: | autonomic nervous system parasympathetic sympathetic |
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