| 从政府控制到市场运作--哈耶克自由主义教育政策观的思路与困境 |
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| 引用本文： | 周兴国.从政府控制到市场运作--哈耶克自由主义教育政策观的思路与困境[J].比较教育研究,2005,26(9):11-15. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周兴国 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学教育科学学院,安徽,芜湖,241000;南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏,南京,210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪80年代以来世界范围内掀起的以市场为导向的教育改革运动,是以哈耶克的自由主义理论为其教育政策的指导理论.哈耶克认为,为了实现自由价值和效率价值,政府应当从教育领域中退出,并将教育的运作及教育秩序的建立交由市场,因为国家及政府通过排他性权力的运用,可能会导致对人们自由的干预,也同时带来教育的低效率.然而,市场理念引导下的西方教育改革,也引发出有关教育的平等问题及教育终极价值追求问题.
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| 关 键 词： | 教育自由 政府控制 市场运作 教育政策 政府控制 市场运作 哈耶克 自由主义 教育秩序 政策观 困境 Operation Market Control Government Dilemma Theory Education Policy 价值追求 问题 西方 引导 市场理念 低效率 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-7669（2005）09-0011-05 |
From Government Control to Market Operation: the Theory and Dilemma of Hayek's Liberalistic View of Education Policy |
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| ZHOU Xing-guo.From Government Control to Market Operation: the Theory and Dilemma of Hayek''''s Liberalistic View of Education Policy[J].Comparative Education Review,2005,26(9):11-15. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Xing-guo |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Xing-guo |
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| Abstract: | Market oriented educational reform has been going on worldwide since 1980s. Hayek's theory of liberalism underpinned the education policy for this reform. In Hayek's view, in order to realize free value and efficiency value, the government should withdraw from education fields and establish free market for edu-cational operation and the formation of education order, because the monopoly power of the government may interfere into people's freedom and result in low efficiency in education. However, western market oriented education reform also caused concern for education equality and pursue of the ultimate value of education. |
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| Keywords: | education freedom government control market operation education policy |
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