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论体操的内容与分类
引用本文:李树林,徐桂贞,韩宏飞.论体操的内容与分类[J].北京体育大学学报,2001,24(3):424-426.
作者姓名:李树林  徐桂贞  韩宏飞
作者单位:1. 北京体育大学体操教研室
2. 山东师范大学
摘    要:在现行的体操分类中 ,没有把体操种类与体操的内容这二个不同层次的概念区别开 ,加之分类的根据不同一 ,造成划分体操内容和进行体操分类的混乱。作者经过分析 ,把体操基本内容整理为 6项 :1)队列队形练习 ,2 )徒手体操 ,3)轻器械体操 ,4)器械体操 ,5 )技巧 ,6 )跳跃。根据体操的目的与任务 ,当前一个时期内体操可分为二类 :一是基本体操 ,二是竞技性体操 ,竞技性体操包括竞技体操、艺术体操、技巧运动、竞技健美操、蹦床运动。根据体操的发展 ,体操分类的趋势将是分为基本体操和竞技体操二类

关 键 词:体操  体操内容  体操分类  实用性体操  辅助性体操  团体操
文章编号:1007-3612(2000)03-0424-03
修稿时间:2000年9月6日

Discussion on Contents and Classification of Gymnastics
LI Shu lin ,XU Gui zhen ,Han Hong fei.Discussion on Contents and Classification of Gymnastics[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2001,24(3):424-426.
Authors:LI Shu lin  XU Gui zhen  Han Hong fei
Institution:LI Shu lin 1,XU Gui zhen 2,Han Hong fei 2
Abstract:Category and content of gymnastics are two different concepts. But in actual classification of gymnastics they are not clearly distinguished from each other. In addition, the gist of the classification is also different, which results in the disorder of the classification and contents. After analysis the basic contents of gymnastics were arranged into 6 items as follows: 1. Formation drills, 2. Free hand exercise, 3. Hand apparatus exercise, 4. Heavy apparatus exercise, 5. Acrobatics, and 6. Vaults. According to the purpose and task of gymnastics, at the present period of time gymnastics can be divided into 2 categories, the basic gymnastics and the competitive gymnastics. The latter includes sports gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, acrobatics, competitive aerobic exercise and trampoline. With the development of gymnastics, it tends to be separated into two categories, that is the basic gymnastics and the competitive gymnastics.
Keywords:gymnastics  content of gymnastics  classification of gymnastics  practical gymnastics  supplementary gymnastics  group callisthenics  
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