| 一年级医学生的心理健康状况及人格影响因素 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 江琴.一年级医学生的心理健康状况及人格影响因素[J].集美大学学报(教育科学版),2011,12(2):45-49. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 江琴 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 福建医科大学人文学院应用心理学系,福建,福州,350004 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 福建医科大学苗圃科研基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 为了解一年级医学生的心理健康状况及其人格影响因素.采用SCL-90、EPQ、SES、UCLA孤独量表对入学半年后的709名福建医科大学一年级医学生进行测查.研究表明:建医科大学一年级医学生心理健康状况优于全国大学生,但稍差于全国青年;"肯定有症状"的检出率为16.22%,主要症状为强迫、人际敏感和抑郁,男生的敌对、偏执...
|
| 关 键 词： | 一年级医学生 心理健康状况 人格 |
First-year Medical Students' Mental Health Status and Its Personality Affecting Factors |
| |
| JIANG Qin.First-year Medical Students' Mental Health Status and Its Personality Affecting Factors[J].Journal of Jimei University,2011,12(2):45-49. |
| |
| Authors: | JIANG Qin |
| |
| Institution: | JIANG Qin(Department of Psychology,School of Humanity,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective： To understand first-year medical students＇ mental health status and its personaltiy affecting factors. Method： 709 first-year medical students from Fujian Medical University were evaluated with questionnaires of SCL-90, EPQ, SES, UCLA Loneliness after they had studied for half a year. Results： First-year medical students＇ mental health status was better than that of national university students but was a little worse than that of national youth. 16. 22% students were found to have symptoms, among them, obsessive-compulsive symptom, in- terpersonal sensitivity and depression were cardinal symptoms. Male students have more symptoms than female students in the aspect of hostility and paranoid ideation. Those with good mental health scored higher on the positive aspects of personality such as extraversion, high self-esteem and scored lower on the negative aspects of personality such as neuroticism, psychotieism and feelings of loneliness. Students with good mental health usually had a good personality profile. Among these personality affecting factors, self-esteem and neurotieism were most important ones predicting mental health. Conclusions： Personality factors are important factors affecting mental health. Therefore, understanding students＇ penalty profile must be carried out in the mental health education so that both their mental health and personality could be enhanced. |
| |
| Keywords: | first-year medical students mental health status personality |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
