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“客家”称谓之始与永安社会——以清初屈大均《永安县次志》为中心
引用本文:肖文评.“客家”称谓之始与永安社会——以清初屈大均《永安县次志》为中心[J].嘉应学院学报,2011,29(7):15-21.
作者姓名:肖文评
作者单位:嘉应学院客家研究院,广东梅州,514015
基金项目:广东省教育厅重大项目(08JDTDXM77001)
摘    要:随着客家研究热潮的兴起,对于"客家"名称的由来众说纷纭,莫衷一是,直接影响到客家社会文化研究的进一步深入。以康熙二十六年广东著名学者屈大均所编《永安县次志》为中心,结合当地族谱等民间文献,讨论"客家"称谓之始与当时永安的客家社会;认为《永安县次志》所提"客家"是至今所见最早的文字记载,所载围楼、风俗等,与梅州地区大同小异;研究明末清初的永安社会文化的发展与变迁,对于研究客家具有重要的学术意义。

关 键 词:客家  屈大均  围屋建筑  客家社会

The Beginning of Hakka Callen and the Society in Yongan County -A Study on the Second Yongan County Chorography Written by Qu Dajun in Early of Qing Dynasty
XIAO Wen-ping.The Beginning of Hakka Callen and the Society in Yongan County -A Study on the Second Yongan County Chorography Written by Qu Dajun in Early of Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiaying University,2011,29(7):15-21.
Authors:XIAO Wen-ping
Institution:XIAO Wen-ping (Hakka Research Institute,Jiaying University,Meizhou 514015,China)
Abstract:Taking this paper discusses the beginning of Hakka Callen and the Hakka society in Yongan County.Second Yongan County Chorography Written by Qu Dajun in beginning of Qing Dynasty as a center,and Combining with the local folk literature,The round building,customs record was very much the same in Meizhou area.It argues that the Hakkain the Second Yongan County Chorography is the earliest written records.It has important academic value in Hakka studies,and in the research of the social and cultural development...
Keywords:Hakka  Qu Dajun  Round building  Hakka Society  
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