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五四时期人言人殊的"平民文学"
引用本文:童龙超.五四时期人言人殊的"平民文学"[J].华中科技大学学报(社会科学版),2007,21(3):67-70.
作者姓名:童龙超
作者单位:四川大学,文学与新闻学院,四川,成都,610064
摘    要:五四时期,对同一“平民文学”术语,却是人言人殊。周作人认为它是时代需要的具有平民精神的文学,胡适认为它是古已有之的来自民间的文学,鲁迅则说它是革命胜利工农解放后真正体现工农思想的文学。解剖这种表面用语相同、实际所指相异的现象,对于纠正今天五四“平民文学”研究中的偏颇,启发今天学术界对于现代文学名词术语的清理与研究,具有一定意义。

关 键 词:“五四”  “平民文学”  周作人  胡适  鲁迅
文章编号:1671-7023(2007)02-0067-04
收稿时间:2006-07-25
修稿时间:2006年7月25日

The Differences of Civil Literature during 1910s-1920s
TONG Long-chao.The Differences of Civil Literature during 1910s-1920s[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition),2007,21(3):67-70.
Authors:TONG Long-chao
Abstract:Many kinds of interpretations to the word "civil literature" existed during 1910s to 1920s.One is of Zhuo Zuo-ren who considered it as the need of the time.Another is of Hu Shi who thought it came from civil society and existed in history.The third is of Lu Xun who claimed it really shows the ideas of workers and farmers after their liberation.And other kinds also existed.The research of the phenomenon mentioned above is meaningful to solve some problems of today in the study of civil literature,and to understand the key words of modern Chinese literature which are studied today.
Keywords:1910s to 1920s  Civil literature  Zhou Zuo-ren  Hu Shi  Lu Xun
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