| 酋邦轮回与中国早期国家形成 |
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| 引用本文： | 何艳杰.酋邦轮回与中国早期国家形成[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,30(5):127-130. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何艳杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北师范大学,历史文化学院,河北,石家庄,050091 |
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| 摘 要： | 学者们对于五帝时代存在纵向观和横向观两种截然不同的认识,但都不能令人信服.以社会人类学的酋邦概念来重新审视文献中的五帝时代,可知五帝时代应该是中国酋邦轮回时代史迹的历史沉淀.酋邦轮回是中国酋邦时期即五帝时代最普遍的现象,因此酋邦轮回应该是中国早期国家形成的主要路径,酋邦轮回的结束,酋邦宗主权世代固定在某一氏族内部传承并为其他酋邦所承认,应该是中国早期国家形成的重要标志之一.
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| 关 键 词： | 酋邦轮回 酋邦宗主权 中国早期国家 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5587（2007）05-0127-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-25 |
On the evolution of the chiefdom in ancient China |
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| HE Yan-jie.On the evolution of the chiefdom in ancient China[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2007,30(5):127-130. |
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| Authors: | HE Yan-jie |
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| Institution: | School of History, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050091, China |
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| Abstract: | Anthropologists have pointed out that all chiefdoms experience the turn of prosperity and decaying, but not the evolution into states. Therefore, the writer argues that the evolution of ancient Chinese chiefdoms should be divided into two stages, in the early of which wars, politics, environment and land resource are all crucial. In the later stage, however, wars top other factors of environment, population, concentrated stores, and the like. |
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| Keywords: | turn of chiefdom time of the five emperors factor |
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