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论西周时代国家控制土地方式的特点
引用本文:徐向东.论西周时代国家控制土地方式的特点[J].内江师范学院学报,2010,25(5):66-69.
作者姓名:徐向东
作者单位:内江师范学院,政法与历史学院,四川,内江,641112
摘    要:西周时代宗法制的层级分封,建立起了国家控制土地的贵族层级领有制,其基础是公有私营的井田制。西周控制土地方式的特点是:周王在周礼理念和分封实践中拥有天下土地占有、使用、收益和处分的权利;分封诸侯拥有封国土地的占有、使用、收益和处分的权利;中下级贵族拥有封地的占有、使用、收益和有限的处分权利。

关 键 词:宗法分封  国家控制  贵族层级领有制  土地所有权  西周井田制

Features of Ways of Controlling Lands by State in West Zhou Dynasty
XU Xiang-dong.Features of Ways of Controlling Lands by State in West Zhou Dynasty[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2010,25(5):66-69.
Authors:XU Xiang-dong
Institution:School of Politics/a>;Law & Culture/a>;Neijiang Normal University/a>;Neijiang/a>;Sichuan/a>;641112/a>;China
Abstract:The feod system put into effect by the governing clan in West Zhou Dynasty gradually led to the establishment of the system feoffed by nobles whose land was still in control of the state.It is based on the land system by which the public land was managed by the private.The features of ways of controlling land by state in West Zhou Dynasty are as follows.Firstly,the King of Zhou had the power to own,use,tackle,and get benefit from all the land of the country in the feoffing practice.Secondly,all the leuds ha...
Keywords:nepotistic system of power of the imperial clan  state controlled  noble-feoffed system  land ownership  Jingtian land system of West Zhou Dynasty  
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