| “无”在－论老子“道”形上思维的核心概念 |
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| 引用本文： | 马德邻.“无”在－论老子“道”形上思维的核心概念[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2002,31(3):14-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马德邻 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海师范大学法商学院,上海200234 |
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| 摘 要： | 老子哲学的基本概念是“道”,与儒墨显学从伦理道德立场言“道”不同,老子站在关怀世界终极问题的立场上言“道”,“道”乃是老子形上思维的基本命题,是关于世界之“在”的原理和方式,作为宇宙生成,发展的法则,作为人之生存的根据,“在”乃是“无”,“无”：“在”在有“不在”,“无”因此成为《老子》形上思维的核心概念。
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| 关 键 词： | 老子 道 “无“ 伦理道德 形上思维 儒学 墨学 终极关怀 宇宙 时间 空间 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8634(2002)03-0014-(10) |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年3月31日 |
Emptiness: Basic Proposition of Lao Zis Metaphysical Thinking of "Tao" |
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| MA Delin.Emptiness: Basic Proposition of Lao Zis Metaphysical Thinking of "Tao"[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2002,31(3):14-23. |
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| Authors: | MA Delin |
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| Abstract: | Tao" is the basic concept of Taoism. Unlike Confucianism and Mohism, which explain "Tao" from the viewpoint of ethics, Lao Zi interprets "Tao" from the angle of a deep consideration of the ultimate problems about the world. "Tao" is the basic proposition of Lao Zi's metaphysical thinking as well as the principle or the way about the "existence" of the world. As the law governing the formation and expansion of the universe, "existence", which is also the foundation of human beings, is "emptiness". "Emptiness" exists while "being" does not. Therefore, "emptiness" becomes the core conception of Lao Zi's metaphysical thinking. |
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| Keywords: | Lao Zi Tao Emptiness |
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