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明代中后期辽东地区的水旱灾害与饥荒
引用本文:YU Chun-yan,魏刚,于春燕.明代中后期辽东地区的水旱灾害与饥荒[J].大连大学学报,2011,32(4):56-59.
作者姓名:YU Chun-yan  魏刚  于春燕
作者单位:1. 大连大学 历史学院,辽宁 大连,116622
2. 大连教育学院,辽宁 大连,116021
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅人文社科项目(2009B014)“明代辽东自然灾害与民生问题研究”成果
摘    要:明代中后期辽东地区水旱灾害频繁出现,许多水旱重灾给当地农业生产造成极大的破坏,导致严重的饥荒。饥荒推高粮价,使辽东灾民陷入生活困境,并进而引发饥民的逃亡。依据《明实录》的相关记载,对辽东地区水旱灾害进行量化分析,阐述水旱灾害给辽东带来的饥荒问题,具有一定的学术价值和借鉴意义。

关 键 词:辽东  水旱灾害  饥荒  粮价  逃亡

Discussion on Floods, Droughts and Famine in Eastern Liaoning Province in the Mid and Late Ming Dynasty
WEI Gang,YU Chun-yan.Discussion on Floods, Droughts and Famine in Eastern Liaoning Province in the Mid and Late Ming Dynasty[J].Journal of Dalian University,2011,32(4):56-59.
Authors:WEI Gang  YU Chun-yan
Institution:WEI Gang1,YU Chun-yan2(1.College of History,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China 2.Dalian College of Education,Dalian 116621,China)
Abstract:Floods and droughts frequently appeared in eastern Liaoning province in the mid and late Ming Dynasty.These floods and droughts brought catastrophic effects to the local farming,and further led to serious famine.Famine made the grain price higher which put the victims into living predicament,there-after brought about their running away from this famine-stricken area.According to A Record of the Ming Dynasty’s Events,this article makes a quantitative analysis on the floods and droughts eastern Liaoning province,and exposits the famine issues brought by these disasters.
Keywords:eastern Liaoning province  floods and droughts  famine  grain price  run away  
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