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影响竞技体育变迁的社会文化因素
引用本文:杨弢.影响竞技体育变迁的社会文化因素[J].体育成人教育学刊,2003,19(4):29-30,33.
作者姓名:杨弢
作者单位:曲阜师范大学日照校区,276825,山东日照
摘    要:希腊城邦制度的存在决定了古代奥林匹克的产生与发展。但在基督教统治欧洲之后,古代奥林匹克运动会被视为异端行为而被取缔。近代文艺复兴后的社会革命,从根本上恢复了被基督教掩盖的、古希腊的欢乐的世俗的人生哲学、民主制度,进而使古希腊文明的奇葩——奥林匹克运动得以在现代社会复苏。

关 键 词:竞技体育  社会文化因素  城邦精神  古希腊  基督教文化  奥林匹克运动  中世纪
文章编号:1672-268X(2003)04-0029-02

Social and cultural factors influencing changes of competitive sports
YANG Tao Rizhao Campus of Qufu Normal University,Rizhao ,China.Social and cultural factors influencing changes of competitive sports[J].Journal of Sports Adult Education,2003,19(4):29-30,33.
Authors:YANG Tao Rizhao Campus of Qufu Normal University  Rizhao  China
Institution:YANG Tao Rizhao Campus of Qufu Normal University,Rizhao 276825,China
Abstract:The existence of Greek city-state system decided the emergence and development of ancient Olympics. But after Christian ruled over Europe,the ancient Olympic Games were taken as hectic and abolished. The Renaissance recovered the happiness of the ordinary people whose life philosophy and democratic system were renewed and at last the Olympic Games revived.
Keywords:Greece  city-state system  ancient Olympic Games  Christian  competitive sports  
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