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先秦儒家天人观的生态伦理思想探微
引用本文:张永刚,单辉.先秦儒家天人观的生态伦理思想探微[J].安徽职业技术学院学报,2008,7(1):5-8.
作者姓名:张永刚  单辉
作者单位:广西民族大学,文学院,广西,南宁,530006
摘    要:先秦儒家已具有自觉的生态意识,初步认识到生物体及其与环境的关系,在“天人相分”的观念中提出了“制天命而用之”,发挥人的主动性和积极性;在“天人合一”的理念下提出“仁民而爱物”,维护自然生态的平衡,没有“天人相分”的“天人合一”是不健全的,“天人合一”与“天人相分”是一个矛盾的统一体。

关 键 词:先秦儒家  天人合一  天人相分  生态伦理
文章编号:1672-9536(2008)01-0005-04
修稿时间:2007年11月4日

About the Pre-confucian Concept of Heaven Ecological Ethics Thought
ZHANG Yong-gang,SHAN Hui.About the Pre-confucian Concept of Heaven Ecological Ethics Thought[J].Journal of Anhui Vocationcal Technical College,2008,7(1):5-8.
Authors:ZHANG Yong-gang  SHAN Hui
Abstract:The Pre-Confucianism has an awareness of ecology, an initial understanding of the relationship between organisms and their environment."The system of Heaven and by the people"is put forward in the concept of "Heaven Phase",that is,to bring people's initiative into full play;the "kind to people and love matters" is put forward in the concept of "Unity of Heaven and Man,"that is,to maintain the natural ecological balance."Unity of Heaven and Man"would not be sound without "Separation of Heaven and Man",and they are a contradictory unity.
Keywords:Pre-Confucianism  Unity of Heaven and Man  Separation of Heaven and Man  Ecological Ethics  
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