| 现代汉语受事主语句的语义特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 王小华.现代汉语受事主语句的语义特征[J].安阳师范学院学报,2011(1):80-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王小华 |
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| 作者单位： | 洛阳师范学院,文学与传媒学院,河南,洛阳,471022 |
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| 摘 要： | 受事主语句和被动句的界限一直混淆不清。我们根据有无＂被＂字把主语是受事的句子分为受事主语句和＂被＂字句两类。在语义上,受事主语句表示一种状态。其主语具有定指性或周遍性和非施事性;其谓语主要是对主语的状态进行描写说明,这在句法上有一些形态标记;谓语和受事主语之间存在一定的语义指向关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 受事主语句 “被”字句 语义特征 |
The Semantic Characteristics of The Recipient-Subject Sentences |
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| WANG Xiao-hua.The Semantic Characteristics of The Recipient-Subject Sentences[J].Journal of Aayang Teachers College,2011(1):80-83. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-hua |
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| Institution: | WANG Xiao-hua (College of Literature &Communication,Luoyang Normal University,Luoyang 471022) |
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| Abstract: | In modern Chinese,the limit of the recipient-subject sentences and the passive sentences is confused.We classified the passive sentences into two kinds: bei zi sentence and recipient-subject sentence by whether have beizi or not.Semantically,the recipient-subject sentence shows a kind of state which the subjects were in.It's subjects are definite or general things and not be agents.It's objects which have some signs in form describe the states of the subjects were in.They have some connections in semantic o... |
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| Keywords: | recipient-subject sentences beizi sentences semantic characteristics |
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