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宋元棉花东进的技术社会形成理论研究
引用本文:王东,陈玲.宋元棉花东进的技术社会形成理论研究[J].科学技术哲学研究,2021,38(1):84-90.
作者姓名:王东  陈玲
作者单位:厦门大学哲学系,福建厦门361005;厦门大学哲学系,福建厦门361005
基金项目:厦门市社科重点项目"习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在厦门的孕育萌发和实践研究";福建省社会科学规划重大项目"政书类典籍《唐会要》道教科技史料的收集、整理与研究"
摘    要:棉花在中国历史悠久,棉纺织品在中国古代社会中占据着重要地位。公元2世纪左右,棉花已经被引入我国新疆、云南、广东等边远地区,但是直到宋元之际它才开始向内地传播,它的许多优良纺织特性才得到人们的认可。兴起于西方的技术的社会形成理论内涵丰富,可以用来呈现宋代人口增长和元代统治者大力推广棉花对宋元之际棉花种植技术和纺纱技术的研究。希望可以推进对问题的进一步认识,提供一种分析的新思路。此外,宋元之际的主要棉花种植技术和纺纱技术的研究及实践对当今棉花、农业技术和农村经济持续健康的发展仍具借鉴意义。

关 键 词:技术的社会形成理论  社会人口增长  政治利益群体  农业技术

Discussion on the Cotton being Introduced to China with the Social Shaping of Technology in the Late Song Dynasty and the Early Yuan Dynasties
WANG Dong,CHEN Ling.Discussion on the Cotton being Introduced to China with the Social Shaping of Technology in the Late Song Dynasty and the Early Yuan Dynasties[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2021,38(1):84-90.
Authors:WANG Dong  CHEN Ling
Institution:(Department of Philosophy,Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361005,China)
Abstract:Cotton has a long history in China,and cotton textiles played an important role in the social life of ancient China.Around the 2nd century AD,cotton had been introduced to China’s xinjiang,Yunnan,Guangdong and other remote areas,but it was not until the Late Song and early Yuan dynasties that it began to spread to the interior,and many of its excellent textile characteristics were not recognized.The social shaping of technology emerged in the west is rich in the connotation,which can be used to present the research on the cotton cultivation and spinning technique under the influence of the population growth in the Song Dynasty and promotion of cotton by the regime of the Yuan Dynasty.The paper aims to deepen the understanding of this problem and provide a new thinking.What’s more,the research on the cotton cultivation and spinning technique during the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty is still of some significance to the development of cotton,agricultural technology and rural economic continually today.
Keywords:the social shaping of technology  population growth in society  political interest group  agriculture technology
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