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脑哲学的可能性与问题域
引用本文:肖峰.脑哲学的可能性与问题域[J].科学技术哲学研究,2021,38(1):1-8.
作者姓名:肖峰
作者单位:江西师范大学马克思主义学院,南昌330022
基金项目:国家社科基金项目"脑机接口的哲学研究";教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"人工智能的哲学思考研究"
摘    要:脑是宇宙中最神奇的物质,是科学正在攻克的最艰难堡垒之一。脑科学的成就日新月异,在此背景下哲学也需要将脑纳入自己的视野,形成脑哲学这一新领域既有必要,也有可能。脑哲学与神经哲学、身体哲学、心智哲学等既有交叉,也有区别,具有独立存在的价值和意义。脑哲学的重点问题是心脑关系问题,但也包含更广泛的其他问题,如脑的哲学界定问题、脑与人、脑与生命、脑与自我、脑与机器的关系问题等等。脑哲学所面临和探讨的新问题可以成为当代哲学探新的生长点。

关 键 词:  脑哲学  心智  人工智能

Possibility and Problem Domain of the Philosophy of Brain
XIAO Feng.Possibility and Problem Domain of the Philosophy of Brain[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2021,38(1):1-8.
Authors:XIAO Feng
Institution:(School of Marxism,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)
Abstract:The brain is the most magical substance in the universe and one of the toughest fortresses that science is conquering.The new achievements of brain science are changing with each passing day.Against this background,philosophy also needs to bring the brain into its own vision to form the new philosophy of brain.This is both necessary and possible.Philosophy of brain and neurophilosophy,philosophy of body,philosophy of mind,etc.have both intersections and differences.Meanwhile,philosophy of brain has the value and significance for its independent existence.The key issue of the philosophy of brain is the relationship between the mind and the brain,but it also includes a wider range of other issues,such as the philosophical definition of the brain,the relations between brain and human,brain and life,brain and self,brain and machine,and so on.The new problems faced and explored by the philosophy of brain can become a new growth point for the exploration of contemporary philosophy.
Keywords:brain  philosophy of brain  mind  artificial intelligence
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