| 身体素质概念新论 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐明俊,刘永福.身体素质概念新论[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2009,8(2):117-119. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐明俊 刘永福 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 宁波天一职业技术学院,基础部,浙江,宁波,315104
2. 商丘职业技术学院,河南,商丘,476100 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省教育科学规划课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用语言学、人体生理学、人体解剖学、运动生物力学等基本原理，结合体育运动的训练特点，对身体素质概念进行了剖析与论证，研究认为：把“人体在肌肉活动中所表现出来的力量、速度、耐力、灵敏及柔韧等基本能力称为身体素质．”所谓的力量、速度、耐力、灵敏及柔韧等身体素质，只是人们用来衡量人体运动状况的物理量，而并非身体素质概念的本质内涵，为此提出自己的新观点：身体素质是一个人先天具备与后天获得的解剖结构、形态、生理功能系统的机能以及人基本的活动能力．
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| 关 键 词： | 身体素质 概念 本质 |
A New View of Physical Quality |
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| XU Ming-jun,LIU Yong-fu.A New View of Physical Quality[J].Journal of Shangqiu Vocational and Technical College,2009,8(2):117-119. |
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| Authors: | XU Ming-jun LIU Yong-fu |
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| Institution: | XU Ming - Jun ,LIU Yong - fu ( 1. Ningbo Collage of Health＇science, Ningbo 315104 ,China; 2. Shangqiu Vocational and Technical College, Shangqiu 476100 , China ) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the principles of linguistics, physiology, anatomy and biomechanics with the characteristics of sports training, this paper carries on an analysis and argument about the concept of physical quality. It argues that the definition of physical quality as ＂a kind of basic abilities measured by force, speed, endurance and flexibility shown in people＇s muscle movement＂ is partial and inexact. These are, in fact, physical measures which indicate only people＇s physical conditions while they are taking sports, but not the nature of physical quality. Therefore, it is evidently not proper to define physical ability in that way. A new view is suggested that physical quality is people＇s basic movement abilities composed of anatomical construction, feature, and physiologic systems acquired through both genes and trainings. |
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| Keywords: | physical quality concept nature |
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