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20世纪日本女性文学:女性的觉醒与解放
引用本文:牛水莲.20世纪日本女性文学:女性的觉醒与解放[J].职大学报,2010(1):49-52.
作者姓名:牛水莲
作者单位:郑州大学文学院,河南,郑州,450052
基金项目:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目阶段性研究成果
摘    要:19世纪末20世纪初,在西方人的解放、个性解放思想潮流影响推动下,日本女性开始走上历史舞台,用她们手中的笔唱出女性的悲欢喜乐。木通口一叶、与谢野晶子等女作家表现女性作为人的意识的觉醒,追求恋爱与婚姻的自由;20世纪20年代宫本百合子等女作家大胆表现女性追求性爱、婚姻自由、工作自由、离婚自由等;20世纪的80、90年代,日本女性对婚姻、家庭和生育的观念发生了变化,她们的作品中大量涉及了生育之性与"家族制的崩溃"、"家庭制的解体"等文学主题。她们对生育之"性"充满厌恶,即对"母性"充满反感,对家庭制的解体表现出无奈,同时她们又在构建新的"家庭"。

关 键 词:性爱  婚姻自由  厌恶母性  解体家庭

Japanese Female Literature in 20~(th) Century:Awakening and Liberation of Women
NIU Shui-lian.Japanese Female Literature in 20~(th) Century:Awakening and Liberation of Women[J].Journal of the Staff and Worker's University,2010(1):49-52.
Authors:NIU Shui-lian
Institution:NIU Shui-lian
Abstract:In the end of the 19th century and early 20th century, under the influence of the liberation of the human being and the personality in the west, Japanese women took to the stage of history, beginning with their pens singing the joys and sorrows of joy. Women writers such as Higuchi Ichiyo and Yosano Akiko presented the consciousness awakening of the women as human beings, the pursuit of love and marriage freedom; in the 1920s, other women writers, such as Miyamotoyuriko presented the pursuit of sexual love,...
Keywords:Sexual love  freedom of marriage  motherhood offensive  the disintegration of the family  
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