| 谈汉语模态词的分布与诠释之对应关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡维天.谈汉语模态词的分布与诠释之对应关系[J].中国语文,2010(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡维天 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学语言学研究所; |
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| 基金项目： | 台湾国科会计划(NSC98-2410-H-007-051)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 汉语模态词(modals)有许多有趣的用法,不但为语法化理论提供了重要的研究素材,也凸显出句法和语义间的映射机制,尤其是对解析句子的上层结构有相当大的助益。本文从制图理论(Cartographic Approach)的观点来阐明模态词的语法特质,并解析其分布与诠释的相应关系(Rizzi,1997;Cinque,1999)。同时,我们也引进结构简化(structuralsimplification)的观点来分析汉语模态词语法化的历程,以作为解释模态光谱(spectrum ofmodality)的基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 模态词 汉语句法 制图理论 句法─语义介面 |
On the syntax-semantics correspondences of Chinese modals |
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| Authors: | Wei-Tien Dylan TSAI |
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| Abstract: | There are a variety of interesting construals associated with Chinese modals.They not only provide crucial empirical grounds for the theory of grammaticalization,but also facilitate our understanding of the mapping mechanism between syntax and semantics,as well as our analysis of the upper layer of sentence structure.Under the so-called Cartographic Approach(Rizzi 1997;Cinque 1999),this paper investigates various syntactic properties of Chinese modals and their correspondence in the interpretative component... |
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| Keywords: | modals Chinese syntax Cartographic Approach syntax-semantics interface |
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